Did you know that according to the U.S. Census Bureau, more than 21 million households in the United States use septic systems? This translates to one-fourth of all homes in America being served by septic systems. If you are buying a home with a septic system, then know that it is not odd but rather very much common. But you need to be extra cautious as well so you can schedule a septic inspection.
This inspection ensures that the system is functioning properly and efficiently. During the inspection, a certified inspector examines different components of the system, from the septic tank to the overall system integrity. They make sure to cover it all. Also, a septic inspection is important to identify potential problems early, prevent costly repairs, and ensure the system meets health and environmental standards.
What Happens During A Septic Inspection?
During a septic inspection, the professional inspector conducts a detailed assessment of the entire septic system. The primary purpose of this inspection is to ensure that the system is functioning properly. Here is a breakdown of what happens during a septic inspection:
Pre-Inspection Check
This is the initial step in the inspection process. Here, the inspector collects all the needed information related to the septic systems, including:
- System’s maintenance records
- System’s age
- Any previous repairs or issues reported
Besides this, the inspector might also consult property plans or maps to accurately locate the septic components. This helps them understand the system’s history, identify potential problem areas, and guess the issues that might be found during the physical inspection. All of this helps in preparing the stage for a more comprehensive inspection, providing a clearer assessment of the system’s condition.
Visual Inspection
This is the main characteristic of the whole inspection process. The inspector carefully examines the area surrounding the system for visible signs of issues. When visually inspecting, they check for any standing water, unusual and greener vegetation growth, or foul odors that indicate leaks or system malfunctions. Besides this, the inspector also looks for physical damage to the system’s components, such as lids, risers, and inspection ports. Giving special attention to these areas gives the inspector an idea about the warning signs of potential problems within the system. Once they know what areas require more thorough attention, they closely examine those in the later part of the inspection process.
Tank Inspection
This is another crucial step of the inspection, where the inspector accesses the septic tank to assess its condition and functionality. When assessing, they measure the levels of sludge and scum inside the tank to decide whether it needs pumping. Besides this, the inspector checks the tank’s structural integrity. They look for cracks, corrosion, or leaks that might lead to system failure. Key components such as baffles, inlet, and outlet tees are also examined to ensure they are intact and effectively directing the flow of wastewater.
Component Inspection
Once the tank is inspected, the contents are on the next step on the way. The inspector conducts a detailed examination of individual system components beyond the septic tank. During this step, the inspector checks the distribution box first. It functions to direct the flow of wastewater to the drain field. The inspectors ensure that it is free from blockages and is functioning properly. Also, if there are pumps and alarms, then they are tested for operational efficiency. Lastly, the inspection checks the pipes and connections for signs of leak, damage, or wear. All of this is to ensure that every part of the system is working correctly, and if not, then the issue is identified.
Drain Field Inspection
This is the last step of the septic inspection that focuses on the area where treated wastewater is dispersed into the soil. During the inspection, the inspector examines the drain field for the signs of failure:
- Pooling water
- Overly lush vegetation
- Unpleasant odors
The inspector also evaluates the soil’s condition to ensure that it is effectively absorbing and filtering the wastewater. They also check for any damage or obstructions to the pipes distributing the effluent.
Why Having a Septic Inspection Is Important?
To Prevent Costly Repairs
Regular septic inspections help identify minor issues before they escalate into major, costly repairs. Early detection of leaks, blockages, or structural damage can save homeowners significant expenses in the long run.
To Ensure Health and Safety
A malfunctioning septic system can pose serious health risks due to the potential for sewage backups and contamination. Inspections help ensure that wastewater is being properly treated and disposed of, protecting the health of residents and the surrounding community.
To Protect Property Value
A well-maintained septic system contributes to the overall value of a property. Regular inspections provide documentation of proper maintenance, which can be a valuable asset during property sales, reassuring potential buyers of the system’s condition.
To Protect the Environment
Septic systems that are not functioning properly can lead to groundwater contamination, harming local ecosystems. Inspections help ensure that the system does not pose a risk to the environment by preventing untreated wastewater from leaking into the soil and water sources.
To Get Peace of Mind
Regular inspections provide you with the reassurance that your septic system is in good working order. This will reduce the stress and uncertainty that you might experience because of potential system failures.
Conclusion
Septic inspections vary in cost, often influenced by the extent of preparatory work you undertake. If you’re able to locate and uncover buried septic tank and pump chamber covers before the inspectors arrive, you might save on additional digging fees that some inspectors include in their overall costs. It’s crucial to clarify these details beforehand to avoid unexpected expenses.
Costs for septic inspections typically range between $260 and $420, with the inspection process lasting approximately two to two and a half hours. This investment in time and money pales in comparison to the potential expense of replacing a drainfield or septic tank, which can range from $2,500 to $10,000.
Septic systems efficiently manage household waste, ensuring it’s properly treated and disposed of. However, if these systems malfunction, the consequences can be costly and disruptive. That’s why scheduling a septic inspection is crucial. Though it may require a few hundred dollars and a couple of hours of your time, an inspection is an important investment to avoid the far greater expense of system replacement down the road.
Experience thorough septic inspections with ProSpect Inspection Services! Our expert team specializes in evaluating septic systems to ensure they’re functioning efficiently and safely. Whether you’re buying a home, selling one, or due for routine maintenance, our detailed inspections provide crucial insights into the health of your septic system—Trust ProSpect Inspection Services to safeguard your property and peace of mind. Schedule your septic inspection today!
